This paper emanates from a study that addressed the question,
In what ways can early childhood teachers infuse technology,
curricula, and standards of learning to develop students�
technological skills? While striving to meet the National
Educational Technology Standards (NETS-S and NETS-T) and performance
indicators for Teachers (2000) and Students (2000), classroom
teachers need to be supported in their efforts to infuse technology
into curricula and classroom practice. This paper unfolds
in four sections. I begin by offering some reflections through
the lens of a teacher educator on the scholarship of computer-assisted
learning and teaching with young children. This discussion
highlights the mammoth challenge of finding effective ways
for classroom teachers to develop and demonstrate sound understandings
of technological knowledge and skills that, in unison with
curriculum, enhances young children�s technological learning.
Then, I identify the U.S. national performance indicators
for technology-literate students, Grades Pre K � 2 (International
Society for Technology in Education, ISTE 2000), and list
the criteria for appropriate use of technology as outlined
by the National Association for the Education of Young Children
(NAEYC, 1996).
In the next section, I present five cases of classroom teachers�
experiences of teaching with technology that offer opportunities
for young children to demonstrate their technology competencies.
The first case focuses on a pre-school curriculum unit that
explores wild animals through images, video clips, and sounds
on the Wide World of Animals CD-ROM. The second case documents
a series of lessons for kindergarten children who learn to
use the painting tools of the software application, Kid Pix™.
The third case details young children�s experience with a
WebQuest entitled, The World of Puppets. This case
illustrates how the World Wide Web can make significant contributions
to teaching and learning of young children. In the second
to last case, a team of pre-service and in-service teachers
work together to develop a plan for technology integration
that results in the design and implementation of a culmination
activity for a first grade science unit, Prehistoric Life.
More specifically, the children work in small groups to author
slide shows using Kid Pix™. The final case provides
an example of how a classroom teacher structures opportunities
for her second grade students to construct technology-enhanced
models that enables them to demonstrate their mathematical
understandings.
In the concluding section, I inform the reader of the contributions
this collection of cases offers, and purport further questions
for research endeavors.